Opening to the Imam in Prayer and Its Ruling

Question
What is opening to the Imam in prayer and what is its ruling?
Answer
Reminding the imam is to prompt him with the verse if he forgets it; as narrated by Ibn Umar, may Allah be pleased with him: "The Prophet, peace be upon him, prayed a prayer in which he was reciting, and he became confused. When he finished, he said to Abu ibn Ka'b: 'Yes.' He said: 'What prevented you from reminding me?'" This is found in Sunan al-Bayhaqi al-Kabir 3: 212, Musnad al-Shamiyeen 1: 437, and Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir 12: 313, and its narrators are trustworthy as mentioned in Majma' al-Zawa'id 1: 169. See: I'la al-Sunan 5: 56. And Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, said: "If the imam asks you for help, then help him," in Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 1: 417, and it was authenticated by the hafiz in Al-Talkhis 1: 284. And Ibn Mas'ud, may Allah be pleased with him, said: "If the imam becomes confused, do not respond to him, for it is speech." Al-Haythami said in Majma' al-Zawa'id 2: 69: It was narrated by Al-Tabarani in Al-Kabir and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih. See: Rad al-Muhtar 1: 418, and Majma' al-Anhar 1: 119.
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