Please note: this fatwa has been translated by artificial intelligence.
Question
When praying in congregation, is it necessary to recite 'In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful' aloud when reading Al-Fatiha, as it is considered verse number 1?
Answer
I say, and with God's help: The question of whether the Basmala (the phrase "In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful") is an ayah (verse) from Al-Fatiha (the Opening) is a controversial issue among readers and jurists. The Hanafi school holds that it is not a verse from Al-Fatiha, but rather a unique verse brought to begin the surahs (chapters). Our position is that we do not recite it aloud, neither in silent prayers nor in audible ones, and Allah knows best.